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Friday, May 20, 2016

List of URDU words of PERSIAN origin; PART- 12

This is a list of Urdu language words of Persian origin. Many Persian words also came into English through Urdu during British colonialism. Persian was the language of the Mughal court before British rule in India even though locals in North India spoke Hindusthani. Thus many words in the list below, though originally from Persian, arrived in English through the intermediary of Ottoman Turkish language.
List of the Urdu words derived from Persian.

Tahsildar < Etymology: Tahsildar, from Persian , from Arabic tahsil + Persian -dar. a revenue officer in India.

Taj < Etymology: Arabic taj, from Persian taj, crown, crest, cap. a cap worn in Muslim countries; especially: a tall cone-shaped cap worn by dervishes.

Taj Mahal < from Persian: lit. "the best of buildings;" or "the Crown's Place".

Talck < from Pers. Talk "talc."Talcum

Tambur , Etymology: French, drum, from Middle French, from Arabic tanbur, modification (influenced by tunbur, a lute) of Persian tabir. English > Tambour

Tandoori < from tannur "oven, portable furnace,"+Persian suffix i.

Thanadaar < Etymology: from تهان than + Persian -dar having. the chief officer of a thana.

Tara < via Latin tiara from Persian tara

Tigar < via Greek tigris from an Iranian source . English > Tiger

Turban < from Persian dulband Band = To close, To tie.

Vazeer < etymology disputed; general references often derive it from Arabic wazir, "viceroy", lit. "one who bears (the burden of office)", lit. "porter, carrier", from Arabic wazara, "he carried". However, Jared S. Klein derives it from Middle Persian vichir, from Avestan vicira, "arbitrator, judge". English > Vizier

Zamindaar < Etymology: zamindar, from Persian, from zamin land + -dar holder meaning "Possessor of real estate" in Persian. A collector of revenues from the cultivators of the land of a specified district for the government of India during the period of Muslim rule. English > Zamindar

Zamindaari < Etymology: from Persian, from zamindaar.

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