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Friday, May 20, 2016

List of URDU words of PERSIAN origin; PART- 9

This is a list of Urdu language words of Persian origin. Many Persian words also came into English through Urdu during British colonialism. Persian was the language of the Mughal court before British rule in India even though locals in North India spoke Hindusthani. Thus many words in the list below, though originally from Persian, arrived in English through the intermediary of Ottoman Turkish language.
List of the Urdu words derived from Persian.

Sabzi < Etymology: Sabz, literally, greenness, from Persian: saebz, a green vegetable.

Samosa < Etymology: Samosa from Persian sambusa. a small triangular pastry filled with spiced meat or vegetables and fried in ghee or oil .

Sandal < Etymology: Arabic sandal, from Persian sandal skiff. English > Sandal

Sarangousty < Etymology: Persian sar-angushti thin paste for painting the tips of fingers, from انگشت sar-e angosht, "fingertip", sar "head" + angosht "finger", "toe". Stucco made

Sarod < Etymology: sarod, from Persian:

Seer < Etymology: Ser; perhaps akin to Persian seer. a unit of weight.

Seerpaw < Etymology: Sar(head)+ paa(feet). Head to foot.

Sipaahi /Sipai < Etymology: modification of Portuguese sipai, sipaio, from Persian Sipahi, horseman, soldier of the cavalry, from sipah army. a native of India employed as a soldier in the service of a European power; especially: one serving in the British army. English > Sepoy

Serang < Etymology: Persian sarhang commander, boatswain, from sar chief + hang authority. boatswain. the skipper of a small boat.

Shah < Etymology: from shah, from Old Persian smile emoticon"king"), from an Old Persian verb meaning "to rule"

Shahi < Etymology: Persian shahi. a former Persian unit of value equal to 1/20 silver kran; also: a corresponding coin of silver or copper or nickel

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